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EnglishTHE SCHOLAR'S LEXICON

deflation

/dih-fley-shuhn/US // dɪˈfleɪ ʃən //UK // (dɪˈfleɪʃən) //

通货紧缩,通缩,通货收缩,通货缩减

Related Words

decline衰退,减少,衰落,下降stagnation呆滞,停滞不前,呆滞状态,停滞collapse崩溃,坍塌,崩塌,塌陷slump萧条,不景气,萧条期,衰退slide幻灯片,滑梯,幻灯,滑动inflation通货膨胀,通胀,膨胀,通涨downturn不景气,衰退,衰退期,跌势bankruptcy破产shakeout震荡,动摇,震动,震荡调整unemployment失业,失业率,失业问题,失职hard times艰难时期,困难时期,艰难时刻,艰难的时刻recession衰退期,衰退,不景气,经济衰退shrinkage缩水,缩减,缩水率,萎缩reduction减少,削减,缩减,降低decrease减少,降低,下降,下跌bust半身像,半身,胸围,半身雕像depression抑郁症,忧郁症,萧条,郁闷undoing撤消,撤销,解除,撤销权humiliation羞辱,耻辱,侮辱,屈辱downfall垮台,衰落,堕落,沦落

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1
    • : the act of deflating or the state of being deflated.
    • : Economics. a fall in the general price level or a contraction of credit and available money.Compare disinflation.
    • : the erosion of sand, soil, etc., by the action of the wind.

Synonyms & Antonyms

as indepreciation
Synonyms
reduction减少,削减,缩减,降低slump萧条,不景气,萧条期,衰退fall坠落,跌倒,跌落,摔倒accounting allowance会计津贴,会计学津贴,会计学上的津贴,核算津贴loss of value价值损失,价值的损失,价值丧失,价值的丧失
as inrecession
Synonyms
bankruptcy破产collapse崩溃,坍塌,崩塌,塌陷decline衰退,减少,衰落,下降downturn不景气,衰退,衰退期,跌势hard times艰难时期,困难时期,艰难时刻,艰难的时刻inflation通货膨胀,通胀,膨胀,通涨shakeout震荡,动摇,震动,震荡调整slide幻灯片,滑梯,幻灯,滑动slump萧条,不景气,萧条期,衰退stagnation呆滞,停滞不前,呆滞状态,停滞unemployment失业,失业率,失业问题,失职bust半身像,半身,胸围,半身雕像depression抑郁症,忧郁症,萧条,郁闷bad times坏时代,糟糕的时代,糟糕的时光,糟糕的时期big trouble大麻烦,大祸临头,大困难,大事不妙bottom-out出底,底出,出底的,出局
as inmarkdown
Synonyms
accounting allowance会计津贴,会计学津贴,会计学上的津贴,核算津贴devaluation贬值,贬损,贬低,价值贬值fall坠落,跌倒,跌落,摔倒loss of value价值损失,价值的损失,价值丧失,价值的丧失reduction减少,削减,缩减,降低slump萧条,不景气,萧条期,衰退write-down减记,核销,注销,撇帐
as incomedown
Synonyms
anticlimax反高潮,反高潮期,反高潮部分,反高潮期的blow打击,吹,打吹,吹吹collapse崩溃,坍塌,崩塌,塌陷comeuppance报应,报复,报酬,复仇crash崩溃,碰撞,撞车,崩盘cropper庄稼人,农夫,裁员,庄稼汉decline衰退,减少,衰落,下降defeat挫败,打败,失败,挫折demotion降职,降级,削职,贬职descent血统,后裔,下降,裔disappointment失望,失落,失败,失意discomfiture窘迫感,窘迫,弊端,弊病dive潜水,跳水,俯冲,潜入down下来,下,下来的,下降downfall垮台,衰落,堕落,沦落failure失败,故障,失败者,失效fall坠落,跌倒,跌落,摔倒flop扑倒,扑向humiliation羞辱,耻辱,侮辱,屈辱pratfall跌倒,瀑布,跌打损伤,坠落reverse逆转,反转,逆向,颠倒ruin破坏,毁坏,毁掉,毁了setback后退,挫折,倒退,后移undoing撤消,撤销,解除,撤销权wreck残骸,失事,破坏,沉船
as incontraction
Synonyms
decrease减少,降低,下降,下跌recession衰退期,衰退,不景气,经济衰退reduction减少,削减,缩减,降低shrinkage缩水,缩减,缩水率,萎缩abbreviation缩略语,缩略词,缩略,简称abridgment节略,删节,节选,节略语compression压缩,压缩器,压缩率,压缩空气condensation凝结,冷凝,凝结物,凝结水condensing冷凝,冷凝式,冷凝式的confinement囚禁,拘禁,监禁,拘束constriction压迫,收缩,压迫感,缩减curtailment缩减,缩减开支,削减,缩水diminution缩减,缩水,减弱,减少dwindling逐渐减少,逐渐减少的,越来越少,越来越少的elision辩解,辩才,辩称,延伸evaporation挥发,蒸发,气化,蒸发作用lessening减轻,减弱,减缓,减少narrowing狭窄化,缩小,狭窄的,缩窄omission遗漏,疏漏,不作为,疏忽receding减退,减退的,退行,退缩reducing减少,降低,削减,减少了shrinking缩减,缩水,萎缩,收缩tightening收紧,紧缩,收缩,紧固withdrawal撤回,退出,撤出,撤销abbreviating缩略语,缩略词,缩略,缩略号abridging删节,删减,缩减,缩略语confining拘束的,拘束,拘束性的,拘拘束束curtailing缩减,削减,缩减的,缩减开支cutting down削减,砍伐,伐木,砍掉decreasing减少,逐渐减少,递减,越来越少deflating放气,放气的,放气机,放气式diminishing逐渐减少,递减,越来越少,逐渐减少的drawing together齐心协力,齐心合力,共同绘制omitting省略,遗漏,省略了,省略的tensing绷紧,紧张,紧绷,紧张的withdrawing撤回,退出,提取,撤出
as indepression
Synonyms
bankruptcy破产bust半身像,半身,胸围,半身雕像crash崩溃,碰撞,撞车,崩盘crisis危机,危机事件,危机感,危机感十足dislocation脱位,错位,脱臼,移位downturn不景气,衰退,衰退期,跌势drop下降,跌落,掉落,滴failure失败,故障,失败者,失效inactivity不活泼,不活动,不活跃,不活跃性inflation通货膨胀,通胀,膨胀,通涨overproduction生产过剩,过量生产,过度生产,生产过量panic惊慌失措,恐慌,惊恐,惊慌paralysis瘫痪,麻痹,麻痹大意,麻痹症recession衰退期,衰退,不景气,经济衰退retrenchment缩减,裁员,缩减开支,缩水sag下垂,下降,下陷,下垂的slide幻灯片,滑梯,幻灯,滑动slowness缓慢,迟钝,迟缓,慢性slump萧条,不景气,萧条期,衰退stagflation滞胀,滞涨,滞销,滞后通胀stagnation呆滞,停滞不前,呆滞状态,停滞unemployment失业,失业率,失业问题,失职bad times坏时代,糟糕的时代,糟糕的时光,糟糕的时期bear market熊市,狗熊市场,跌落市场big trouble大麻烦,大祸临头,大困难,大事不妙bottom out见底,底部,跌至谷底,底层hard times艰难时期,困难时期,艰难时刻,艰难的时刻

Examples

  • The pad also comes with new valves that allow for quick inflation and deflation, in case you’re in a rush.

  • Look at the wild swings back and forth between inflation and deflation back in the day.

  • Many come with built-in motors for quick inflation and deflation.

  • Much of the eurozone, in fact, went into the deflation zone last month.

  • Japan’s economy didn’t skyrocket under his leadership, but overall it grew modestly after two preceding decades of deflation.

  • When an economy suffers deflation, as Japan has done for several years, nobody has any incentive to spend money today.

  • The basic idea behind austerity is that deflation via government cuts will rein in budget deficits and sovereign debt.

  • Deflation also means that the economy adjusts to real shocks in the most disruptive way possible.

  • I join most economists in thinking that deflation is bad, and it will be good if Japan can stop it.

  • But if inflation is negative--i.e., if they have deflation--then they have to do something more drastic.

  • Three pairs of lungs sighed audibly in process of deflation.

  • There was a concerted stiffening of bodies, a general sigh from lungs in process of deflation.

  • The Presidents plans for regulated deflation came to naught.

  • Later, when there was a metal coinage, this cycle of inflation and deflation became still clearer.

  • Occasionally a region with an adverse balance of trade would lose all its copper money, with the result of a local deflation.

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