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EnglishTHE SCHOLAR'S LEXICON

depression

/dih-presh-uhn/US // dɪˈprɛʃ ən //UK // (dɪˈprɛʃən) //

抑郁症,忧郁症,萧条,郁闷

Related Words

distress苦恼,危难,痛苦,困扰dreariness枯燥无味,沉闷,枯燥乏味,沉闷的气氛downheartedness心灰意冷,心灰意冷的人,灰心丧气,心情不好dole补助金,捐助,补助,补助费mortification屈辱,屈辱感,堕落,屈辱的代价trouble麻烦,麻烦的事,烦恼,困难worry担心,忧虑,担忧,烦恼unhappiness不快乐,不愉快,不开心,不快乐的事desperation绝望,绝望情绪,绝境,绝望的dolefulness凄惨,凄惨的气氛,凄凉,凄惨的事bummer讨厌的人,遗憾的是,讨厌鬼,遗憾dullness暗淡无光,暗淡,沉闷,呆滞desolation荒凉,惆怅,荒芜,荒废melancholy感伤,忧郁的人,忧郁的,忧郁dejection颓废,沮丧,拒绝,颓丧sorrow悲哀,悲痛,哀伤,悲伤despondency悲观主义,悲观情绪,悲观,惆怅hopelessness无望,无助,无助感,失望qualm顾虑,疑问,顾忌,遗憾discouragement灰心丧气,气馁,灰心,灰心失望

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1
    • : the act of depressing.
    • : the state of being depressed.
    • : a depressed or sunken place or part; an area lower than the surrounding surface.
    • : sadness; gloom; dejection.
    • : Psychiatry. a condition of general emotional dejection and withdrawal; sadness greater and more prolonged than that warranted by any objective reason.Compare clinical depression.
    • : dullness or inactivity, as of trade.
    • : Economics. a period during which business, employment, and stock-market values decline severely or remain at a very low level of activity.
    • : the Depression. Great Depression.
    • : Pathology. a low state of vital powers or functional activity.
    • : Astronomy. the angular distance of a celestial body below the horizon; negative altitude.
    • : Surveying. angle of depression.
    • : Physical Geography. an area completely or mostly surrounded by higher land, ordinarily having interior drainage and not conforming to the valley of a single stream.
    • : Meteorology. an area of low atmospheric pressure.

Synonyms & Antonyms

nounlow spirits; despair
Synonyms
abasement贬低,辱骂,侮辱,贬低自己abjection抛弃,弃婴,弃绝,弃权blahs胡说八道,胡言乱语,混乱,混乱的局面bleakness惨淡,凄凉,黯淡,暗淡bummer讨厌的人,遗憾的是,讨厌鬼,遗憾cheerlessness无精打采,愉快的心情,欢呼雀跃,无精打采的dejection颓废,沮丧,拒绝,颓丧desolation荒凉,惆怅,荒芜,荒废desperation绝望,绝望情绪,绝境,绝望的despondency悲观主义,悲观情绪,悲观,惆怅discouragement灰心丧气,气馁,灰心,灰心失望dispiritedness萎靡不振,沮丧的心情,沮丧的情绪,萎靡不振的情绪distress苦恼,危难,痛苦,困扰dole补助金,捐助,补助,补助费dolefulness凄惨,凄惨的气氛,凄凉,凄惨的事dolor缺点,颜色,缺陷,缺点是downheartedness心灰意冷,心灰意冷的人,灰心丧气,心情不好dreariness枯燥无味,沉闷,枯燥乏味,沉闷的气氛dullness暗淡无光,暗淡,沉闷,呆滞dumps倾倒,倾销,转储,倾覆ennui忧郁症,厌烦,忧郁,厌恶gloom忧郁,阴霾,忧郁症,幽暗gloominess忧郁症,阴郁,忧郁,悲观主义heavyheartedness心情沉重,心情沉重的人,沉重的心,沉重的心情hopelessness无望,无助,无助感,失望lowness低度,低位,低水平,低级melancholia忧郁症,抑郁症,郁闷,惆怅melancholy感伤,忧郁的人,忧郁的,忧郁misery苦难,痛苦,悲哀,忧患mortification屈辱,屈辱感,堕落,屈辱的代价qualm顾虑,疑问,顾忌,遗憾sadness悲伤,悲情,忧伤,悲哀sorrow悲哀,悲痛,哀伤,悲伤trouble麻烦,麻烦的事,烦恼,困难unhappiness不快乐,不愉快,不开心,不快乐的事vapors蒸气,蒸汽,蒸馏物woefulness悲哀,悲情,凄惨,悲惨遭遇worry担心,忧虑,担忧,烦恼abjectness卑微,卑鄙性,卑微性,卑怯blue funk蓝调,蓝色乐章,蓝色的芬克,蓝色乐曲disconsolation沮丧,失意,失落感,忧郁症heaviness of heart心情沉重,心事重重,沉重的心情,沉重的心态lugubriosity忽冷忽热,忽闪忽闪的,忽悠人,忽闪忽闪the blues布鲁斯,蓝调,忧郁症,忧伤
Antonyms
advantage优势benefit效益,裨益,补助,效益方面blessing保佑,祝福,护佑,保祐cheer欢呼,欢呼声,欢呼雀跃,喝彩comfort舒适度,舒适性,舒适,舒适感contentedness知足常乐,知足者常乐,知足,满意contentment知足常乐,知足,知足者常乐,乐业encouragement鼓励,激励,励志,励gladness喜悦,欣慰,喜乐,欣喜happiness幸福,幸福感,快乐,欢乐hopefulness充满希望,希望,充满希望的,希望之光joy快乐,乐趣,喜悦,欢乐liveliness活力,生机,生气,生命力peace和平,安宁,平和,和平问题pleasure乐趣,快感,快乐,愉悦bulge突起,凸起,隆起,凸出cheerfulness愉快的心情,欢快的心情,欢欣鼓舞的心情,欢欣鼓舞convexity凸性,圆度,凸面性,凸度hope希望,希望如此,期望,盼望protuberance凸起,凸起部分,突出部分,突起recovery恢复,复原,复苏,复兴surge激增,浪涌,澎湃,汹涌澎湃
nouneconomic decline
Synonyms
bankruptcy破产bust半身像,半身,胸围,半身雕像crash崩溃,碰撞,撞车,崩盘crisis危机,危机事件,危机感,危机感十足deflation通货紧缩,通缩,通货收缩,通货缩减dislocation脱位,错位,脱臼,移位downturn不景气,衰退,衰退期,跌势drop下降,跌落,掉落,滴failure失败,故障,失败者,失效inactivity不活泼,不活动,不活跃,不活跃性inflation通货膨胀,通胀,膨胀,通涨overproduction生产过剩,过量生产,过度生产,生产过量panic惊慌失措,恐慌,惊恐,惊慌paralysis瘫痪,麻痹,麻痹大意,麻痹症recession衰退期,衰退,不景气,经济衰退retrenchment缩减,裁员,缩减开支,缩水sag下垂,下降,下陷,下垂的slide幻灯片,滑梯,幻灯,滑动slowness缓慢,迟钝,迟缓,慢性slump萧条,不景气,萧条期,衰退stagflation滞胀,滞涨,滞销,滞后通胀stagnation呆滞,停滞不前,呆滞状态,停滞unemployment失业,失业率,失业问题,失职bad times坏时代,糟糕的时代,糟糕的时光,糟糕的时期bear market熊市,狗熊市场,跌落市场big trouble大麻烦,大祸临头,大困难,大事不妙bottom out见底,底部,跌至谷底,底层hard times艰难时期,困难时期,艰难时刻,艰难的时刻
nounconcavity, cavity
Synonyms
basin盆地,流域,盆地中,盆地里的bowl碗,碗里,碗里的东西,碗内crater火坑,陨坑,缩坑,坑坑洼洼dent凹陷,凹痕,凹槽,凹陷的dimple笑靥如花,酒窝,酒靥,笑靥dip沾沾自喜,浸泡,蘸水,蘸取excavation挖掘,开挖,挖土,挖掘工程hole洞,洞口,窟窿,洞洞hollow中空,空心的,空心,空洞的impression印象,感觉,印象是indentation缩进,压痕,缩口,缩进法pit坑,坑内,坑洞,坑位pocket口袋,袋子,袋装,口袋里sag下垂,下降,下陷,下垂的scoop杓子,勺子,舀子,舀水sink水槽,沉降,沉没,沉沦sinkhole落水洞,水坑,天坑,落水孔vacuity空缺性,空虚,空白,空缺vacuum真空,真空度,真空状态,真空环境valley山谷,谷地,谷底,山沟void空白,空虚,空缺,空无sinkage沉降,沉陷,沉没,沉沦

Examples

  • Problems in the stress response can set kids on a path toward behavior struggles along with increased risk for depression, diabetes and a host of other health problems.

  • About 200 patients worldwide have tried the technique for depression, Widge said.

  • As they grow up, these kids also face an elevated risk for depression, diabetes and a host of other health problems.

  • Digital health company Sonde Health measures the human voice as a vital sign and predictor of conditions including depression, hypertension, sleepiness, and respiratory illness.

  • While people who were jobless were far more likely than those with jobs to report heightened symptoms of depression—about one in four people—the survey suggested that being unemployed is just as hard on your mood now as it was pre-pandemic.

  • Disordered eating is also linked to higher rates of depression and anxiety, both in the present and in the future.

  • Women are more likely to recover sooner from birth and less likely to experience post-partum depression.

  • Adrift in senility and depression, Hitchcock is dismantling his life, putting it away.

  • He did suffer from ‘Black Dog’ [depression] as he called it and having something to concentrate on was therapeutic for him.

  • Yet, in pursuit of that ‘great revival of art,’ his anxiety, depression, and overall health began to deteriorate.

  • The inner ends of the burrows were enlarged with a depression in the floor, where the eggs were laid.

  • Financial depression had succeeded a time of wild excitement, and the Midland dividend had fallen from seven to two per cent.

  • Depression of these key-touches brought different combinations of stops into use on the keyboard above which they were placed.

  • The true causes of the depression were not within the control of the Insular Government or of any ruling factor.

  • Even if your first passion for her does cool somewhat, will nothing remain but disenchantment and depression?

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