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root

/root, root/US // rut, rʊt //UK // (ruːt) //

根,根基,根源,根部

Related Words

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1
    • : a part of the body of a plant that develops, typically, from the radicle and grows downward into the soil, anchoring the plant and absorbing nutriment and moisture.
    • : a similar organ developed from some other part of a plant, as one of those by which ivy clings to its support.
    • : any underground part of a plant, as a rhizome.
    • : something resembling or suggesting the root of a plant in position or function: roots of wires and cables.
    • : the embedded or basal portion of a hair, tooth, nail, nerve, etc.
    • : the fundamental or essential part: the root of a matter.
    • : the source or origin of a thing: The love of money is the root of all evil.
    • : a person or family as the source of offspring or descendants.
    • : an offshoot or scion.
    • : Mathematics. Also called nth root .a quantity that, when raised to the nth power, produces a given quantity: The number 2 is the square root of 4, the cube root of 8, and the fourth root of 16.a value of the argument of a function for which the function takes the value zero.
    • : Computers. Also called root directory .the topmost directory of a hierarchical file system.the UNIX account, having the username “root,” that allows administrator privileges.
    • : Grammar. a morpheme that underlies an inflectional or derivational paradigm, as dance, the root in danced, dancer, or ten-, the root of Latin tendere “to stretch.”such a form reconstructed for a parent language, as *sed-, the hypothetical Proto-Indo-European root meaning “sit.”
    • : roots, a person's original or true home, environment, and culture: He's lived in New York for twenty years, but his roots are in France.the personal relationships, affinity for a locale, habits, and the like, that make a country, region, city, or town one's true home: He lived in Tulsa for a few years, but never established any roots there.personal identification with a culture, religion, etc., seen as promoting the development of the character or the stability of society as a whole.
    • : Music. the fundamental tone of a compound tone or of a series of harmonies.the lowest tone of a chord when arranged as a series of thirds; the fundamental.
    • : Machinery. the narrow inner surface between threads.Compare crest, flank. the narrow inner surface between teeth.
    • : Australian Informal. an act of sexual intercourse.
    • : Shipbuilding. the inner angle of an angle iron.
v.有主动词 verb
  1. 1
    • : to fix by or as if by roots: We were rooted to the spot by surprise.
    • : to implant or establish deeply: Good manners were rooted in him like a second nature.
    • : to pull, tear, or dig up by the roots.
    • : to extirpate; exterminate; remove completely: to root out crime.
    • : Digital Technology. to gain access to the operating system of, as to alter system files or settings.Compare jailbreak. to install a rootkit on.
v.无主动词 verb
  1. 1
    • : to become fixed or established.
    • : Digital Technology. to manipulate the operating system of a smartphone, tablet, etc.Compare jailbreak.

Phrases

  • root and branch
  • rooted to the spot
  • root for
  • root of the matter
  • root out
  • put down roots
  • take root

Synonyms & Antonyms

nounbase, core
Forms: rooted, rooting, roots
Synonyms
essence精髓,精华,精英,精粹foundation基金会,基础,基础知识,础heart心,心脏,心灵,心儿origin起源,缘起,来源,原产地seed种子soul灵魂,魂,灵魂人物,灵魂深处source来源,消息来源,源,资料来源stem茎,干,茎部,茎干stuff东西,东西的,东西的问题basis基础,基础知识,基础的,基础上bedrock基岩,基石,基岩的beginnings开始,起点,开端,初始bottom底部,底层,底,底端cause原因,导致,原因是,引起center中心,中央,中间,中心点crux症结,症结所在,关键点,关键derivation衍生,衍生品,衍生产品,导出essentiality本质,本质性,本质上,本质上的footing基脚,基底,基础,基基础fountain喷泉,泉眼,喷水池,泉源fountainhead泉源,源头,泉源头,泉眼fundamental基本,基本的,根本,基础germ胚芽,细菌,胚胎,菌种ground地面,地,场地,土地groundwork基础工作,基层工作,工作基础,基础知识inception开始时,初期,开始,开始的时候infrastructure基础设施,基础设施建设,基础建设,架构mainspring主弹簧,主发条,主弦,主轴marrow骨骨髓,骨髓,精髓,骨骨髓髓motive动机,动议,动词,动动嘴皮子nub块状物,块状,块头,块nucleus核子,核心,核,核心的occasion机会,场合,时机,偶尔pith精髓,髓,髓部,髓质provenance出处,原产地,产地,原籍provenience出处,原产地,产地,来源quick快速,迅速,快,快速的quintessence精髓,精华,精英,精华液radicle根茎类,根茎,胚芽,根茎类植物radix小数点,小数,小数点后,小数点字reason原因,理由,原因是,缘由rhizome根状茎,根茎,根茎部,根茎部分seat座位,座椅,座,座位数substance物质,物体,物质的,物质上substratum基层,基质,基底层,基层材料tuber块茎,块茎类,块茎植物,茎叶underpinning支撑,支撑物,支柱,基础well很好,良好的,好的,好rock bottom谷底,跌入谷底,跌至谷底,跌至最低点starting point起始点,起点,出发点,起步点

Examples

  • The Public Advocate Office argued that might allow for grasses and non-native species, which are much more fire-prone, to take root.

  • Finally, Dame Judi Dench was nominated for a 2013 Oscar for “Philomena,” a moving fact-based dramedy rooted in the horrific scandal of the Magdalen Sisters in Ireland.

  • Their sense of powerlessness, whether real or imagined, is at the root of their despair.

  • The “sponge” holds moisture within itself—as sponges do—keeping that moisture from filtering down deeper where it would no longer reach plants’ roots, and enhancing the effects of fertilizer.

  • When you modify gravity, you’re trying to go back to the roots of what space-time is — the left-hand side — and seeing if there’s a modification that makes sense.

  • A Republican candidate hoping to win red state support could find a worse team to root for than one from Dallas.

  • Last summer, I spoke with first black supermodel Beverly Johnson about this for The Root.

  • It has grown from a rotten root—striving to replace human judgment with detailed dictates.

  • The root of the word irony is in the Greek eironeia, “liar.”

  • Speak to the friends and people you need to root out in life and let that conversation flow.

  • He is what the bill wishes to make for us, a regular root doctor, and will suit the place exactly.

  • But at the root of the unnatural miracles is the natural miracle—the heart of man.

  • You see, I stuck to him like a log to a root, but for the first week or so 'twant no use—not a bit.

  • The same two impulses are said to lie at the root of the elaborate art of personal adornment developed by savages.

  • This book occasioned some prelates to say that they must root out printing or printing would root out them.