substratum
/suhb-strey-tuhm, -strat-uhm, suhb-strey-tuhm, -strat-uhm/US // ˈsʌbˌstreɪ təm, -ˌstræt əm, sʌbˈstreɪ təm, -ˈstræt əm //UK // (sʌbˈstrɑːtəm, -ˈstreɪ-) //
基层,基质,基底层,基层材料
Related Words
foundation基金会,基础,基础知识,础seating座椅,座位,座套,座次footing基脚,基底,基础,基基础bedrock基岩,基石,基岩的infrastructure基础设施,基础设施建设,基础建设,架构bottom底部,底层,底,底端groundwork基础工作,基层工作,工作基础,基础知识support支持,支助,支撑,支持率basement地下室,地窖,地库,基地rest休息时间,休息,休息时,休息区basis基础,基础知识,基础的,基础上stand站在,站立,站,站起来bed床位,床铺,床fundament基金会,基金会的工作,基金会的工作内容pedestal台座,基座,底座,台阶root根,根基,根源,根部ground地面,地,场地,土地substructure下层结构,下层建筑,下部结构,下层架构underpinning支撑,支撑物,支柱,基础
Definitions
n.名词 noun
- 1
plural sub·stra·ta [suhb-strey-tuh, -strat-uh, -suhb-strey-tuh, -strat-uh], /ˈsʌbˌstreɪ tə, -ˌstræt ə, -sʌbˈstreɪ tə, -ˈstræt ə/, sub·stra·tums.
- : something that is spread or laid under something else; a stratum or layer lying under another.
- : something that underlies or serves as a basis or foundation.
- : Agriculture. the subsoil.
- : Biology. the base or material on which a nonmotile organism lives or grows.
- : Philosophy. substance, considered as that which supports accidents or attributes.
- : Photography. a layer of material placed directly on a film or plate as a foundation for the sensitive emulsion.
- : Historical Linguistics. a set of features of a language traceable to the influence of an earlier language that it has replaced, especially among a subjugated population: The French word for 80, quatre-vingts, may reflect a Celtic substratum.
Synonyms & Antonyms
nounbase
Synonyms
basement地下室,地窖,地库,基地basis基础,基础知识,基础的,基础上bed床位,床铺,床bedrock基岩,基石,基岩的bottom底部,底层,底,底端foot脚,脚部,脚步,脚踏实地footing基脚,基底,基础,基基础foundation基金会,基础,基础知识,础fundament基金会,基金会的工作,基金会的工作内容ground地面,地,场地,土地groundwork基础工作,基层工作,工作基础,基础知识infrastructure基础设施,基础设施建设,基础建设,架构pedestal台座,基座,底座,台阶rest休息时间,休息,休息时,休息区root根,根基,根源,根部seat座位,座椅,座,座位数seating座椅,座位,座套,座次stand站在,站立,站,站起来substructure下层结构,下层建筑,下部结构,下层架构support支持,支助,支撑,支持率underpinning支撑,支撑物,支柱,基础
Antonyms
Examples
Still, there is a substratum of truth in the dirty monk's philosophy, as you'll find out before you are much older.
A substratum of the oldest faith of the land has survived all the changes of seven thousand years.
Beneath Verinder's bland manner there lurked a substratum of triumph.
"There may always be a substratum of friendship," she argued.
Miracles are the substratum of the foundation underlying our faith.
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