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EnglishTHE SCHOLAR'S LEXICON

harsh

/hahrsh/US // hɑrʃ //UK // (hɑːʃ) //

严厉的,苛刻的,严酷的,严厉

Related Words

hard艰苦,艰难的,艰难,艰苦的grim严峻的,严酷的,严峻,严肃的severe严重,严厉,严峻,严峻的rigid刚性,僵化,刚性的,僵硬的sharp尖锐,犀利,尖锐的,锐利bitter苦涩,苦涩的,惨痛,惨痛的strident尖锐的,尖锐,强硬的,尖锐的声音bleak黯淡的,惨淡的,黯淡无光,惨淡stringent严格的,严苛的,严谨的,严厉的tough艰难的,艰难,坚韧,坚韧的unkind无情的,无情,刻薄,刻薄寡恩rude无礼,无礼的,不客气,不客气的ruthless残酷无情,残酷无情的,残酷的,严酷的cruel残酷的,残酷,残酷的是,很残酷brutal残酷的,粗暴的,野蛮的,残忍的relentless不屈不挠的,不懈的,无情的,不屈不挠unpleasant令人不快的,不愉快的,令人不快,不愉快punitive惩罚性,惩罚性的,处罚性,处罚性的stern严厉的,严苛的,严酷的,严正的coarse粗糙的,粗略的,粗大的,粗略

Definitions

adj.形容词 adjective
  1. 1
    • : ungentle and unpleasant in action or effect: harsh treatment; harsh manners.
    • : grim or unpleasantly severe; stern; cruel; austere: a harsh life; a harsh master.
    • : physically uncomfortable; desolate; stark: a harsh land.
    • : unpleasant to the ear; grating; strident: a harsh voice; a harsh sound.
    • : unpleasantly rough, ragged, or coarse to the touch: a harsh surface.
    • : jarring to the eye or to the esthetic sense; unrefined; crude; raw: harsh colors.
    • : unpleasant to the taste or sense of smell; bitter; acrid: a harsh flavor; a harsh odor.

Synonyms & Antonyms

adj.rough, crude (to the senses)
Synonyms
bitter苦涩,苦涩的,惨痛,惨痛的bleak黯淡的,惨淡的,黯淡无光,惨淡grim严峻的,严酷的,严峻,严肃的hard艰苦,艰难的,艰难,艰苦的rigid刚性,僵化,刚性的,僵硬的severe严重,严厉,严峻,严峻的sharp尖锐,犀利,尖锐的,锐利strident尖锐的,尖锐,强硬的,尖锐的声音coarse粗糙的,粗略的,粗大的,粗略acrid酸涩的,酸涩,酸酸的asperous粗糙的,繁茂的,繁荣的,繁茂astringent收敛剂,收敛性,涩味剂,涩味cacophonous闹哄哄的,闹哄哄,嘈杂的声音,嘈杂声caterwauling饮食clashing冲突,冲撞,碰撞,冲突的cracked有裂纹的,破损的,裂纹的,裂缝的craggy嶙峋,嶙峋的,摇摇欲坠,棱角分明creaking吱吱作响,吱吱嘎嘎,嘎吱嘎吱,吱吱呀呀croaking呱呱叫,呱呱坠地,呱呱叫声,呱呱声disagreeing不同意,不同意的,不赞同,不认同的discordant不和谐的,不和谐,不和谐的声音,不和dissonant不和谐的声音,不和谐的,不和谐,不协调的声音disturbing令人不安的,令人不安的是,扰人的,扰民的earsplitting震耳欲聋的,震耳欲聋,震耳欲聋的声音,震耳的声音flat平坦的,平地,平坦,平的glaring明显的,炯炯有神,鲜明的,鲜明的对比grating栅栏,栅格,篦子,栅极guttural口齿不清,喉音,咕嘟声,咕哝声hoarse嘶哑的声音,嘶哑,嘶哑的,沙哑的声音incompatible不相容的,不相容,不兼容,不合的jagged锯齿状,参差不齐,参差不齐的,锯齿形jarring令人震惊的,刺耳的声音,令人震惊的是,令人震惊noisy嘈杂,喧闹,吵闹,嘈杂的not smooth不流畅,不顺畅,不光滑,不顺利off-key失调,走音,走调,跑调out-of-key失键,失调,失调的,失误out-of-tune失调,失调的,不合时宜,失常rasping嘎嘎声,嘎嘎作响,嘎嘎响,锉刀raucous聒噪的,喧闹的,聒噪,聒噪的声音rugged崎岖不平的,崎岖不平,坚固耐用,崎岖的rusty锈迹斑斑,生锈的,锈迹斑斑的,锈色screeching尖叫声,刺耳的声音,尖叫,惨叫声sour酸性的,酸溜溜的,酸味的,酸性stridulous滔滔不绝,滔滔不绝的,滔滔不绝地讲,滔滔不绝地tuneless无调性,无音调,无调谐,无调uneven不平坦的,不平坦,参差不齐,参差不齐的unlevel不平坦,不平整,不平坦的,不平unmelodious悠扬的旋律,悠扬的音乐,悠扬的歌声,悠扬的乐声unmusical无声无息,无音乐,非音乐,无声的unrelenting不停地,马不停蹄,不停的,不懈的
Antonyms
bland平淡无奇,乏味,平淡无奇的,寡淡bright明亮的,明亮,光明,光亮calm平静,平息,平静的,平静下来cheerful欢快的,愉快的,乐观的,愉悦的easy容易,轻松,方便,简单facile简单明了,简单明了的,简单易行,简单的flexible灵活,灵活的,弹性,灵活运用kind种类,一种,种,样low低,低的,低位,低级mild温和的,温和,轻度,平和的moderate温和的,温和,温文尔雅,温顺的nice不错的,很好,很好的,不错pleasant愉快的,愉快,惬意,愉快地pliable柔韧的,柔韧,轻柔的,柔顺的pliant柔软的,柔韧,柔和,柔顺soft软,软的,软性,软体sunny阳光明媚,晴天,阳光灿烂,阳光灿烂的yielding屈服,柔顺的,屈服的,柔顺courteous有礼貌的,有礼貌,有礼,有礼的gentle温文尔雅,温柔,温和,温柔的peaceful宁静,宁静的,和平的,和平pleasing赏心悦目,讨好,赏心悦目的,讨人喜欢polite以礼相待,以客为尊,以礼待人smooth顺利,顺畅,畅通,平滑
adj.nasty, abusive
Synonyms
bitter苦涩,苦涩的,惨痛,惨痛的brutal残酷的,粗暴的,野蛮的,残忍的cruel残酷的,残酷,残酷的是,很残酷grim严峻的,严酷的,严峻,严肃的hard艰苦,艰难的,艰难,艰苦的punitive惩罚性,惩罚性的,处罚性,处罚性的relentless不屈不挠的,不懈的,无情的,不屈不挠rude无礼,无礼的,不客气,不客气的ruthless残酷无情,残酷无情的,残酷的,严酷的severe严重,严厉,严峻,严峻的sharp尖锐,犀利,尖锐的,锐利stern严厉的,严苛的,严酷的,严正的stringent严格的,严苛的,严谨的,严厉的tough艰难的,艰难,坚韧,坚韧的unkind无情的,无情,刻薄,刻薄寡恩unpleasant令人不快的,不愉快的,令人不快,不愉快austere朴素的,朴素,拙朴的,拙朴comfortless不舒服,不舒适,不舒服的,舒适cussed骂人的,骂骂咧咧,骂人,骂过的discourteous不礼貌,不礼貌的,不客气,不礼貌的人dour艰难的,忧郁的,艰涩的,忧郁的人gruff粗糙的,粗鲁的,粗暴的,粗糙的声音hairy有毛的,有毛,多毛的,有毛发的hard-boiled煮熟的,煮沸的,煮沸,煮熟了的hard-nosed坚韧不拔,坚硬的,强硬的,坚韧的hard-shell硬壳,硬壳的,坚硬的外壳,坚硬的壳mean意味着,是指,意思是说,意思是pitiless无情的,无情,残酷无情,苛刻的uncivil不文明,不文明的,不公,不文明行为unfeeling冷酷无情,无情,无情的人,无情的ungracious无礼,毫无风度,无礼的,不礼貌的unrelenting不停地,马不停蹄,不停的,不懈的wicked邪恶的,邪恶,恶人,邪恶的人
Antonyms
agreeable称心如意的,中意的,称心的,称心如意bland平淡无奇,乏味,平淡无奇的,寡淡calm平静,平息,平静的,平静下来cheerful欢快的,愉快的,乐观的,愉悦的compassionate慈悲为怀,怜悯之心,悲天悯人,怜悯considerate周到的,周到,周全的,周全easy容易,轻松,方便,简单facile简单明了,简单明了的,简单易行,简单的flexible灵活,灵活的,弹性,灵活运用friendly友好的,友好,友善的,友善gentle温文尔雅,温柔,温和,温柔的giving给予,赋予,赠送,捐赠good很好,不错,好,好的inexact不精确的,不确切的,不精确,不确切kind种类,一种,种,样merciful仁慈的,慈悲的,慈祥的,慈悲为怀mild温和的,温和,轻度,平和的nice不错的,很好,很好的,不错pleasant愉快的,愉快,惬意,愉快地sympathetic具有同情心的,有同情心的,具有同情心,有同情心tolerant宽容的,容忍的,容忍,宽容wonderful精彩,妙,精彩的,妙不可言courteous有礼貌的,有礼貌,有礼,有礼的peaceful宁静,宁静的,和平的,和平pleasing赏心悦目,讨好,赏心悦目的,讨人喜欢polite以礼相待,以客为尊,以礼待人smooth顺利,顺畅,畅通,平滑soft软,软的,软性,软体

Examples

  • First, LeBron James, Kawhi Leonard and several other stars went public with harsh criticism of the NBA’s decision to pursue an All-Star Game in March.

  • They used sophisticated tools, made art, and established themselves in some very harsh environments.

  • Look for heated mittens if you experience harsh wintersAlthough the best mittens come with a built-in warmth boost, in certain conditions, that might not be quite enough.

  • Between 29,000 and 14,000 years ago, a harsh Ice Age took hold.

  • His early prosecutorial appointments, however, do not show signs of worshipping a harsh Old Testament god.

  • Why, some might be asking, am I being so harsh on their work so soon after they died?

  • And, she added, “In other neighborhoods, I feel they are a little harsh.”

  • Your letter highlights so many of the harsh realities trans people face, specifically in regard to how society rejects us.

  • Your death is symbolic of the harsh reality facing so many of us.

  • But this was the year when criticism of said women finally got the harsh words it deserved.

  • Where these overtones are interfered with by any imperfection in the instrument the result is a harsh or imperfect sound.

  • A car conductor is instructed to treat passengers civilly and to use no harsh means with them, save in extreme cases.

  • In the humour her spouse was then in she had better have remained silent—she told him, that he was harsh and unjust.

  • “He hath told us already, Princess,” said the other, his harsh accents sounding more like the snarl of a wolf than a human voice.

  • He was considered a harsh Governor because his martial law administration was characterized by severe punishment for wrongdoing.

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