Skip to main content

burn

/burn/US // bɜrn //UK // (bɜːn) //

燃烧,烧毁,烧伤,焚烧

Related Words

Definitions

v.无主动词 verb
  1. 1

    burned or burnt, burn·ing.

    • : to undergo rapid combustion or consume fuel in such a way as to give off heat, gases, and, usually, light; be on fire: The fire burned in the grate.
    • : to contain a fire.
    • : to feel heat or a physiologically similar sensation; feel pain from or as if from a fire: The wound burned and throbbed.
    • : to give off light or to glow brightly: The lights in the house burned all night.
    • : to give off heat or be hot: The pavement burned in the noon sun.
    • : to produce pain or a stinging sensation similar to that of fire; cause to smart: The whiskey burned in his throat.
    • : Games. to be extremely close to finding a concealed object or guessing an answer.
    • : to feel extreme anger: When she said I was rude, I really burned.
    • : to feel strong emotion or passion: He burned with desire.
    • : Chemistry. to undergo combustion, either fast or slow; oxidize.to undergo fission or fusion.
    • : to become charred or overcooked by heat: The steak burned around the edges.
    • : to receive a sunburn: She burns easily and has to stay in the shade.
    • : to be damned: You may burn for that sin.
    • : Slang. to die in an electric chair: The murderer was sentenced to burn.
    • : to be engraved by or as if by burning: His words burned into her heart.
v.有主动词 verb
  1. 1

    burned or burnt, burn·ing.

    • : to cause to undergo combustion or be consumed partly or wholly by fire.
    • : to use as fuel or as a source of light: He burned coal to heat the house.
    • : to cause to feel the sensation of heat.
    • : to overcook or char: I almost burned the roast.
    • : to sunburn.
    • : to injure, endanger, or damage with or as if with fire: Look out, you'll burn yourself!
    • : to execute by burning: The heretic was burned at the stake.
    • : to subject to fire or treat with heat as a process of manufacturing.
    • : to produce with or as if with fire: She burned a hole in her dress.
    • : to cause sharp pain or a stinging sensation: The iodine burned his cut.
    • : to consume rapidly, especially to squander: He burned energy as if he never heard of resting.
    • : Slang. to suffer losses or be disillusioned in business or social relationships: She was burned by that phony stock deal.
    • : Slang. to cheat or rob.
    • : Digital Technology. to copy or write data to: She burned a CD of their favorite songs.Compare rip.
    • : Chemistry. to cause to undergo combustion; oxidize.
    • : to damage through excessive friction, as in grinding or machining; scorch.
    • : Metallurgy. to oxidize, as with a flame.
    • : British. to scald in an iron container over a fire.
    • : Cards. to put face up at the bottom of the pack.
    • : Slang. to disclose the identity of: to burn a narcotics detective.
n.名词 noun
  1. 1
    • : a burned place or area: a burn where fire had ripped through the forest.
    • : Pathology. an injury usually caused by heat but also by abnormal cold, chemicals, poison gas, electricity, or lightning, and characterized by a painful reddening and swelling of the epidermis , damage extending into the dermis, usually with blistering , or destruction of the epidermis and dermis extending into the deeper tissue with loss of pain receptors .
    • : slow burn.
    • : the process or an instance of burning or baking, as in brickmaking.
    • : a forest or brush fire.
    • : the firing of a rocket engine.
    • : Usually the burn . a burning sensation felt in the muscles during intense exercise: Repeat the sit-ups till you feel the burn in your lower abs.
    • : Slang. a swindle.
  1. 1
    • : burn down, to burn to the ground: That barn was struck by lightning and burned down.
    • : burn in, Photography. to expose to more light by masking the other parts in order to darken and give greater detail to the unmasked area.Also print in. Compare dodge.
    • : burn off, to be dissipated by the warmth of the rising sun.
    • : burn on, to weld lead with lead.
    • : burn one up, Informal. to incite to anger: That attitude burns me up.
    • : burn out, to cease functioning because something has been exhausted or burned up, as fuel or a filament: Our light bulbs burned out.to deprive of a place to live, work, etc., by reason of fire: They were burned out and had to live with relatives.to wear out; exhaust; be worn out; become exhausted.
    • : burn up, to burn completely or utterly: The papers burned up in a minute.Informal.to become angry: He burns up at the mention of her name.

Phrases

  • burn at the stake
  • burn down
  • burned up
  • burn in effigy
  • burning question
  • burn into
  • burn off
  • burn one's bridges
  • burn oneself out
  • burn one's fingers
  • burn out
  • burn rubber
  • burn someone up
  • burn the candle at both ends
  • burn the midnight oil
  • burn to a cinder
  • burn up
  • crash and burn
  • ears are burning
  • fiddle while Rome burns
  • (burn) in effigy
  • money burns a hole in one's pocket
  • money to burn
  • slow burn

Synonyms & Antonyms

verbbe on fire; set on fire
Forms: burned, burning, burnt

Examples

  • Fuel spilled by a tanker burns in the Cuyahoga River on August 25th.

  • There are just so many reasons not to pick up the drip torch and start a prescribed burn even though it’s the safe, smart thing to do.

  • Burn bosses in California can more easily be held liable than their peers in some other states if the wind comes up and their burn goes awry.

  • California, of course, uses aircraft—it has both its own fleet and can employ contractors—to mount full-court presses on fires, but the practice is certainly not limited to combating burns in the Golden State.

  • The battery, she alleged, exploded and left her with severe burns.

  • Hatuey replied that he would rather burn and be sent to hell than ever again encounter people as cruel as the Spanish.

  • Are sociopathic animals in while sociopathic people burn in hell?

  • Related: Infographic: How Much Exercise It Takes to Burn Off Thanksgiving Dinner 6.

  • Soon, though, voices from off camera begin shouting for retribution, not justice, chanting “Burn this b**** down.”

  • In order to get the ghosts to glow, we had to do what was called a double burn.

  • Truth is a torch, but one of enormous size; so that we slink past it in rather a blinking fashion for fear it should burn us.

  • On the thirteenth of the same month they bound to the stake, in order to burn alive, a man who had two religious in his house.

  • He couldn't sell them; he couldn't burn them; he was even compelled to insure them, to his intense disgust.

  • They used to declare that every unbaptised baby would go to Hell and burn for ever in fire and brimstone.

  • And it shall devour the mountains, and burn the wilderness, and consume all that is green as with fire.