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precedent

/noun pres-i-duhnt; adjective pri-seed-nt, pres-i-duhnt/US // noun ˈprɛs ɪ dənt; adjective prɪˈsid nt, ˈprɛs ɪ dənt //

先例,前例,判例,惯例

Related Words

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1
    • : Law. a legal decision or form of proceeding serving as an authoritative rule or pattern in future similar or analogous cases.
    • : any act, decision, or case that serves as a guide or justification for subsequent situations.
adj.形容词 adjective
  1. 1

    pre·ce·dent [pri-seed-nt, pres-i-duhnt] /prɪˈsid nt, ˈprɛs ɪ dənt/

    • : going or coming before; preceding; anterior.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Examples

  • The effort is meant to set a legal precedent for mining on the lunar surface that would allow NASA to one day collect ice, helium or other materials useful to colonies on the moon and, eventually, Mars.

  • In the judicial branch, legal precedent still protects officers from the consequences of deadly force with qualified immunity.

  • Some of the other ones, it’s just interesting, the nuance that the court has taken in terms of judicial precedent that they follow.

  • There is precedent for previous records being dismissed once disproven.

  • “While similar to AB 1460, the new CSU policy avoids setting a precedent for future curriculum decisions to be determined by the legislature,” he wrote in an email.

  • Indeed, the Japanese-owned corporation has set a horrible precedent.

  • Roberts has shown a tendency in other political law cases to make broad pronouncements, upsetting precedent.

  • “A scary precedent has been set,” she told the Observer back in May.

  • Furthermore, being designated as a victim of a separate genocide and not a Holocaust victim is precedent-setting.

  • Is there any recent precedent for a reluctant but strong warrior in Republican politics?

  • The council, however, resolved not to indulge the king, for fear of a dangerous precedent.

  • The Pope replied that reconciliation with the Church was an indispensable condition precedent.

  • Prothero's case defied all rule and precedent, and Brodrick was not prepared with a judgment of his own.

  • So dangerous a precedent being once admitted, it became necessary to resort to still other expedients.

  • An incident of this great experiment is worth recording, as possibly affording a hint and a precedent.