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strontium

/stron-shee-uhm, -shuhm, -tee-uhm/US // ˈstrɒn ʃi əm, -ʃəm, -ti əm //UK // (ˈstrɒntɪəm) //

锶,锶元素,锶的,锶的作用

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1

    Chemistry.

    • : a bivalent, metallic element whose compounds resemble those of calcium, found in nature only in the combined state, as in strontianite: used in fireworks, flares, and tracer bullets. Symbol: Sr; atomic weight: 87.62; atomic number: 38; specific gravity: 2.6.

Examples

  • When people eat and drink in a specific area for a long time, their teeth absorb a small amount of strontium, an element that leaches out of the rocky ground into food and drinking water.

  • He and colleagues first boiled a lump of strontium metal and channeled that vapor down a tube.

  • Using a second laser, the researchers knocked an electron off each atom, creating a plasma of negatively charged electrons and positive strontium ions.

  • I placed the steel tank near the cage, uncoiled the hose attachment, unscrewed the top, and dumped in the salts of strontium.

  • In the absence of baryta or lime it is filtered off, and weighed as strontium carbonate, which contains 70.17 per cent.

  • The solution contains the barium as baric chloride mixed, perhaps, with salts of strontium or lime.

  • In this last case it may be examined for barium and strontium, the former of which will rarely be present.

  • It was established that strontium-90 and cesium-137, important in fallout on land, enter the marine cycles only in minute amounts.