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silica

/sil-i-kuh/US // ˈsɪl ɪ kə //UK // (ˈsɪlɪkə) //

白炭黑,硅石,硅胶,硅树脂

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1
    • : the dioxide form of silicon, SiO2, occurring especially as quartz sand, flint, and agate: used usually in the form of its prepared white powder chiefly in the manufacture of glass, water glass, ceramics, and abrasives.

Examples

  • The team encoded different images into DNA and encapsulated each file in a small silica particle labeled with single-stranded DNA “barcodes” corresponding to its contents.

  • Then remove them, brush off any remaining sticky gel, and save the leftover silica for another day.

  • It’s a mere speck of matter — a piece of silica crystal no bigger than a virus, levitated in a light beam.

  • It’s also made from a different compound, with a lower silica content, and uses a tread pattern with larger voids and fewer sipes.

  • Although they, too, lost sulfur to the surrounding solution, they kept their silica crust.

  • Silica is an invariable constituent of the ash, but in most plants occurs but in small quantity.

  • Quartz consists of pure silica, and when in large masses is one of the most indestructible rocks.

  • Silica and the alkalies occur generally, though not invariably, in all three.

  • In general, sand consists of finely broken crystals of silica or quartz.

  • Many natural waters present us with silica in a dissolved state, although it is not soluble in pure water.