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radiocarbon

/rey-dee-oh-kahr-buhn/US // ˌreɪ di oʊˈkɑr bən //UK // (ˌreɪdɪəʊˈkɑːbən) //

放射性碳素,放射性碳元素,放射性碳水化合物,辐射碳

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1

    Chemistry.

    • : Also called carbon 14. a radioactive isotope of carbon with mass number 14 and a half-life of about 5730 years: widely used in the dating of organic materials.
    • : any radioactive isotope of carbon.

Examples

  • New radiocarbon dating places his death at between 3,391 and 3,031 years ago.

  • To figure out how long ago the soil samples had frozen, the team used radiocarbon dating.

  • Because radiocarbon isotopes decay to the point of near disappearance around the 50,000 year mark, packrats can’t help us pin dates to organisms that existed before that threshold—say, dinosaurs.

  • The ancient DNA came from a tooth and two bone fragments radiocarbon dated to between around 43,000 and 46,000 years ago.

  • “The correlation of the radiocarbon dates with periods of drought is remarkable,” Mills says.

  • Could modern human DNA contamination affect the resultant radiocarbon date?

  • Most all investigators accept these radiocarbon dates on the elk antlers as rock solid.

  • Some of the carbon compounds in the various artifacts showed a faint trace of radiocarbon, others showed none.

  • Philon went on to explain the radiocarbon dating of the book.