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photomultiplier

/foh-tuh-muhl-tuh-plahy-er/US // ˌfoʊ təˈmʌl təˌplaɪ ər //UK // (ˌfəʊtəʊˈmʌltɪˌplaɪə) //

光电倍增器,光电倍增管,光电倍增仪,光电管

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1
    • : an extremely sensitive detector of light and of other radiation, consisting of a tube in which the electrons released by radiation striking a photocathode are accelerated, greatly amplifying the signal obtainable from small quantities of radiation.

Examples

  • To spot the small amounts of light left behind by individual particles, scientists use photomultiplier tubes, originally invented in the 1930s, which convert light into electrical signals.

  • The tube is equipped with a mounting bezel to accept a camera or photomultiplier device.