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peridotite

/per-i-doh-tahyt, puh-rid-uh-tahyt/US // ˈpɛr ɪˌdoʊ taɪt, pəˈrɪd əˌtaɪt //UK // (ˌpɛrɪˈdəʊtaɪt) //

橄榄岩,橄榄石,围岩,橄榄核

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1
    • : a coarsely granular igneous rock composed chiefly of olivine with an admixture of various other minerals.

Examples

  • Peridotite and gabbro form much of the eastern peninsula (Banggai).

  • Into these sediments there are intruded certain peridotite dikes.

  • Chromite is a common minor constituent of basic igneous rocks of the peridotite and pyroxenite type.

  • In this locality the original rock is a peridotite, relatively low in nickel, which has been altered to serpentine.

  • In Georgia the asbestos, which is anthophyllite, occurs in lenticular masses in peridotite associated with gneiss.