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isotonic

/ahy-suh-ton-ik/US // ˌaɪ səˈtɒn ɪk //UK // (ˌaɪsəʊˈtɒnɪk) //

等张性,等渗性,同调性,等渗

Definitions

adj.形容词 adjective
  1. 1
    • : Also isosmotic. Physical Chemistry. noting or pertaining to solutions characterized by equal osmotic pressure.Compare hypertonic, hypotonic.
    • : Physiology. noting or pertaining to a solution containing the same salt concentration as mammalian blood.noting or pertaining to a muscular contraction in which constant tension continues while the length of the muscle decreases, as during mechanical work.
    • : Music. of or characterized by equal tones.

Examples

  • All nose lotions should be alkaline, and isotonic with the blood plasma.

  • Normal saline solution is isotonic with the body cells and hence is employed as the vehicle.

  • It may be objected that segmentation is also produced by a solution which is isotonic with sea water.

  • The solution is therefore practically isotonic with the stimulated muscle.

  • Take, for instance, two isotonic solutions, one of salt and another of sugar.