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interferon

/in-ter-feer-on/US // ˌɪn tərˈfɪər ɒn //UK // (ˌɪntəˈfɪərɒn) //

干扰素,干擾素,插文,扰素

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1
    • : Biochemistry. any of various proteins, produced by virus-infected cells, that inhibit reproduction of the invading virus and induce resistance to further infection.
    • : Also called al·pha-in·ter·fer·on [al-fuh-in-ter-feer-on] /ˈæl fəˌɪn tərˈfɪər ɒn/ .Pharmacology. an interferon produced by genetically engineered bacteria and harvested for use against hairy cell leukemia.

Examples

  • In other people with severe disease, however, the body’s own immune responses disable interferons, a second study published online in Science the same day finds.

  • On the other hand, patients who produce antibodies against interferon shouldn’t donate blood products for treating other patients.

  • Rhinovirus infections turned up activity of genes involved in the interferon response, preventing flu viruses from replicating in rhinovirus-infected cells, the researchers found.

  • You’ve noted that interferons, molecules that help control the immune system, could make up other potential treatments.

  • The findings suggest that bolstering the body’s first line of defense against the virus using drugs known as interferons may help prevent severe illness.

  • Or the time he smuggled the interferon through customs in a smoking briefcase full of dry ice.