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gallium

/gal-ee-uhm/US // ˈgæl i əm //UK // (ˈɡælɪəm) //

镓,镓,镓的,镓的作用

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1

    Chemistry.

    • : a rare, steel-gray, trivalent metallic element used in high-temperature thermometers because of its high boiling point and low melting point. Symbol: Ga; atomic weight: 69.72; atomic number: 31; specific gravity: 5.91 at 20°C.

Examples

  • For a start, power electronics are generally built from gallium nitride semiconductors rather than silicon.

  • In 1875 Lecoq de Boisbandram discovered gallium, which filled one of the gaps; scandium and germanium filled the other two later.

  • The Pierrefitte blende contains one part of gallium in four hundred thousand.

  • A sulphate and a chloride of gallium have already been obtained.

  • The new element was named gallium in honour of France, the discoverers native country.

  • Gallium resembles lead in appearance, but is less blue in colour.