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existentialism

/eg-zi-sten-shuh-liz-uhm, ek-si-/US // ˌɛg zɪˈstɛn ʃəˌlɪz əm, ˌɛk sɪ- //UK // (ˌɛɡzɪˈstɛnʃəˌlɪzəm) //

存在主义,现实主义,存在论,存亡论

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1

    Philosophy.

    • : a philosophical movement that stresses the individual's unique position as a self-determining agent responsible for making meaningful, authentic choices in a universe seen as purposeless or irrational: existentialism is associated especially with Heidegger, Jaspers, Marcel, and Sartre, and is opposed to philosophical rationalism and empiricism.

Examples

  • You Deserve Nothing by Alexander Maksik A thought-provoking debut that mixes existentialism with cool Parisian intrigue.

  • “It all goes back to existentialism,” she says of her career.

  • She talks to Glenn Kenny about dirty films, sexual existentialism—and turning 21.