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epithelium

/ep-uh-thee-lee-uhm/US // ˌɛp əˈθi li əm //UK // (ˌɛpɪˈθiːlɪəm) //

上皮细胞,上皮层,上皮,上皮组织

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1

    plural ep·i·the·li·ums, ep·i·the·li·a [ep-uh-thee-lee-uh]. /ˌɛp əˈθi li ə/. Biology.

    • : any animal tissue that covers a surface, or lines a cavity or the like, and that, in addition, performs any of various secretory, transporting, or regulatory functions.

Examples

  • They always imply desquamation of epithelium, which rarely occurs except in parenchymatous inflammations (Figs. 60 and 61).

  • The finely granular variety is the least significant, and is found when the epithelium is only moderately affected.

  • Granular and fatty casts, therefore, always indicate partial or complete disintegration of the renal epithelium.

  • The surface epithelial cells of a stratified epithelium are also of this type (fig. 4).

  • It occurs as the covering epithelium of the alveoli of the lung, of the kidney glomerules and capsule, &c.