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diphtheria

/dif-theer-ee-uh, dip-/US // dɪfˈθɪər i ə, dɪp- //UK // (dɪpˈθɪərɪə, dɪf-) //

白喉,白癜风,白血病,白炽灯

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1

    Pathology.

    • : a febrile, infectious disease caused by the bacillus Corynebacterium diphtheriae, and characterized by the formation of a false membrane in the air passages, especially the throat.

Examples

  • Some vaccines are required for school entry in every state — measles, polio, diphtheria — because they have extremely high efficacy rates and are related to diseases that spread through normal daily contact with other kids in schools.

  • For example, the flu vaccine needs a booster every year, and the diphtheria and tetanus vaccine every 10 years.

  • The first Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Emil von Behring in 1901 for his work studying serum therapy for diphtheria.

  • One of his brothers died of diphtheria during the Nazi siege of Leningrad in World War II.

  • Diphtheria, on the other hand, is perfectly capable of causing an outbreak in a vulnerable population.

  • Thankfully, diphtheria has been essentially eliminated in the United States.

  • Instead, the concerns reflect the fact that unlike measles or diphtheria or rubella, HPV is not spread by casual contact.

  • His optimism led him to compare ending poverty to eradicating scarlet fever and diphtheria.

  • Fibrinous casts are characteristic of fibrinous bronchitis, but may also be found in diphtheria of the smaller bronchi.

  • A germ flies from a stagnant pool, and the laughing child, its mother's darling, dies dreadfully of diphtheria.

  • Pseudomembranous conjunctivitis generally shows either streptococci or diphtheria bacilli.

  • So long as Christians have an overwhelming majority who will not touch the drains, diphtheria must continue.

  • School-children at times have what appears to be mere sore throat but which is really diphtheria in the naturally immune.