chlorinate

/klawr-uh-neyt, klohr-/US // ˈklɔr əˌneɪt, ˈkloʊr- //UK // (ˈklɔːrɪˌneɪt) //

氯化物,氯化,氯化,氯酸盐化

Definitions

v.有主动词 verb

1
chlo·ri·nat·ed, chlo·ri·nat·ing.
- : Chemistry. to combine or treat with chlorine. to introduce chlorine atoms into an organic compound by an addition or substitution reaction.
- : to disinfect by means of chlorine.
- : Metallurgy. to treat with chlorine gas in order that the gold may be removed as a soluble chloride.

The first step is to chlorinate ordinary toluol, one of the coal tar bases, to produce benzyl chloride.