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ballast

/bal-uhst/US // ˈbæl əst //UK // (ˈbæləst) //

压舱物,镇流器,压载物,压舱石

Related Words

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1
    • : Nautical. any heavy material carried temporarily or permanently in a vessel to provide desired draft and stability.
    • : Aeronautics. something heavy, as bags of sand, placed in the car of a balloon for control of altitude and, less often, of attitude, or placed in an aircraft to control the position of the center of gravity.
    • : anything that gives mental, moral, or political stability or steadiness: the ballast of a steady income.
    • : gravel, broken stone, slag, etc., placed between and under the ties of a railroad to give stability, provide drainage, and distribute loads.
    • : Electricity. Also called ballast resistor .a device, often a resistor, that maintains the current in a circuit at a constant value by varying its resistance in order to counteract changes in voltage.a device that maintains the current through a fluorescent or mercury lamp at the desired constant value, sometimes also providing the necessary starting voltage and current.
v.有主动词 verb
  1. 1
    • : to furnish with ballast: to ballast a ship.
    • : to give steadiness to; keep steady: parental responsibilities that ballast a person.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Examples

  • Other options include dredging around the ship and offloading ballast water, fuel, or cargo.

  • While not exactly the Ugly American, Sinatra provided plenty of his own homegrown ballast.

  • Especially the Southern ones, who by and large run the party, or at least provide its cultural ballast.

  • “Gold lost its structural ballast when it lost its formal relationship to money,” he concludes.

  • Straighten up and fly right: the capsule is rolling and jettisoning its remaining ballast masses for parachute deploy.

  • Spin down, turn to entry attitude and jettison ballast mass in one minute.

  • Sand and gravel are also used for "fill," for engine sands, railroad ballast and glass.

  • Old and new measurements, tonnage, time allowances and movable ballast, are all a sealed book to me.

  • The big sloop, hard aground and full of iron ballast, was not a thing to be moved easily.

  • Our new craft worked and sailed well, after a little addition of ballast.

  • I ordered the ballast to be thrown overboard, and determined, as our only chance, to attempt to force her over the reef.