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aphelion

/uh-fee-lee-uhn, uh-feel-yuhn, ap-hee-lee-uhn/US // əˈfi li ən, əˈfil yən, æpˈhi li ən //UK // (æpˈhiːlɪən, əˈfiː-) //

远日点,远日镜,远日线,远日之星

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1

    plural a·phe·li·a [uh-fee-lee-uh, uh-feel-yuh, ap-hee-lee-uh]. /əˈfi li ə, əˈfil yə, æpˈhi li ə/.

    • : Astronomy. the point in the orbit of a planet or a comet at which it is farthest from the sun.

Examples

  • At its perihelion it travels thousands of leagues per minute; at its aphelion it does not pass over more than a few yards.

  • Suicide increases when the earth is in aphelion, and decreases when it is in perihelion.

  • When at aphelion the planets move slower, and when at perihelion they move quicker than at the mean distance.

  • When its centre is at the extremity most remote from the sun, or aphelion, it is the summer solstice for the northern hemisphere.

  • The solar tide varies between aphelion and perihelion from 1·9 to 2·1.