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anthraquinone

/an-thruh-kwuh-nohn, -kwee-nohn, -kwin-ohn/US // ˌæn θrə kwəˈnoʊn, -ˈkwi noʊn, -ˈkwɪn oʊn //UK // (ˌænθrəkwɪˈnəʊn, -ˈkwɪnəʊn) //

蒽醌,蒽醌类,蒽醌类药物

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1

    Chemistry.

    • : a yellow, water-insoluble, crystalline powder, C14H8O2, usually derived from anthracene or phthalic anhydride: used chiefly in the manufacture of anthraquinone dyes.

Examples

  • The anthraquinone thus produced is washed and dissolved at a moderate heat in sulphuric acid.

  • One of them was prepared from anthraquinone selenocyanide, by the action of ammonia under pressure.

  • So far only the diselenides of anthraquinone and their phenols are recognized remedies.

  • Another trihydroxy-anthraquinone, although not obtained directly from anthracene, must be claimed as a tar-product.

  • Various synthetic processes have been used for the preparation of anthraquinone.