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amygdala

/uh-mig-duh-luh/US // əˈmɪg də lə //UK // (əˈmɪɡdələ) //

杏仁核,杏仁体,杏仁宫,杏仁塔

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1

    plural a·myg·da·lae [uh-mig-duh-lee]. /əˈmɪg dəˌli/. Anatomy.

    • : an almond-shaped part, as a tonsil.
    • : a ganglion of the limbic system adjoining the temporal lobe of the brain and involved in emotions of fear and aggression.

Examples

  • No need to tell us about the role the amygdala or stress hormones play in anxiety, we knew how we were wired.

  • This may be because of changes in your amygdala, the main area of your brain responsible for emotions like fear.

  • The team found that fear transfer relied on connections from the cortex to part of the amygdala, a region known to respond to fear.

  • For example, among a group of study participants who underwent an eight-week mindfulness class, MRIs showed their amygdalae shrank.

  • Kate Jeffery, a neuroscientist at University College London, explains that the amygdala—the emotional center of the brain—plays a role in spatial awareness by sending messages like, This is a place where bad things happen.

  • Psychopaths lack fear, conscience, and morality—functions critically subserved by the amygdala.

  • To answer this question we assessed amygdala functioning in 1,795 3-year-old children using fear conditioning.

  • One limbic structure affected by this early maldevelopment is the amygdala, which generates emotions like fear.

  • His aorta and amygdala do not receive this information by automatic transfer.

  • That suggests that “the amygdala is quite sensitive to the quality of maternal care,” says Lupien.

  • It derives its name from the Greek word amygdala, an almond.

  • The common English name is from the Latin amandola, corrupted from amygdala.