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aliphatic

/al-uh-fat-ik/US // ˌæl əˈfæt ɪk //UK // (ˌælɪˈfætɪk) //

脂肪族,脂族,脂肪族的,脂肪族人

Definitions

adj.形容词 adjective
  1. 1

    Chemistry.

    • : pertaining to nonaromatic hydrocarbon compounds in which the constituent carbon atoms can be straight-chain, branched chain, or cyclic, as in alicyclic compounds; saturated, as in the paraffins; or unsaturated, as in the olefins and alkynes.

Examples

  • It has already been stated that benzene derivatives may be Distinctions between aliphatic and aromatic compounds.

  • These observations may be summarized by saying that the benzene nucleus is more negative in character than the aliphatic residues.

  • As before, only true ring nuclei, and not internal anhydrides of aliphatic compounds, will be mentioned.

  • The azo-group is particularly active, both the aliphatic and aromatic compounds being coloured.

  • They are compounds which greatly resemble the mixed ethers of the aliphatic series.