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acetaldehyde

/as-i-tal-duh-hahyd/US // ˌæs ɪˈtæl dəˌhaɪd //UK // (ˌæsɪˈtældɪˌhaɪd) //

乙醛

Definitions

n.名词 noun
  1. 1

    Chemistry.

    • : a volatile, colorless, water-soluble liquid, C2H4O, having a pungent, fruitlike odor: used chiefly in the silvering of mirrors and in organic synthesis.

Examples

  • She explains that exposing wine to oxygen triggers chemical reactions that turn alcohol into acetaldehyde.

  • The substance investigated was acetaldehyde, C2H4O, in its relation to paraldehyde, a polymeric modification.

  • Acetaldehyde, which is halfway between alcohol and acid, may also be easily oxidized to acetic acid.

  • Metaldehyde (C2H4O2)2, obtained by treating acetaldehyde at a low temperature with hydrochloric acid.

  • The decomposition of pyruvic acid into acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide has already been fully discussed (Chapter VI).

  • Important evidence as to the specific capability of yeast to reduce acetaldehyde to alcohol has been obtained by several workers.